Lung Disease - By: altruist

Asbestosis lung disease is one of the many diseases that can occur in a person who has had exposure to asbestos. The condition occurs due to the inhalation of loose fibers of asbestos that is likely to be present in an environment using asbestos. This condition usually is a result of a long term exposure to asbestos unlike other conditions like mesothelioma that can occur even with short term exposure.

There are three kinds of chronic lung disease: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, interstitial lung disease, and non-tuberculous mycobacterial disease (NTM).

A person with COPD may have either emphysema or bronchitis, but most have both. Some people with COPD may also have symptoms similar to asthma. In chronic bronchitis the damage is in the breathing tubes (bronchial tubes). They become inflamed and swollen, and large amounts of mucus are produced, making it difficult to get air in and out of the lungs.

Causes:

Human lungs are almost as important as the heart in terms of their functions. Whenever you take a breath of air, your heart takes the oxygen supplied by your lungs and sends some eventually to every cell in your body. Inhaled pollutants can cause lung inflammation, which can lead to chronic lung disease, restrictive or interstitial lung disease, other lung problems, lung disorders, and lung diseases.

The dust particles and fibers of the asbestos mineral are so small that one needs a microscope to see them. They are so many times smaller and thinner than the human hair! These fibers have two ways of entering the body - through the mouth and through the nose. The most common effect is asbestos lung disease since they are often inhaled.

Looking at the fibers in a microscope you will find that these fibers have sharp edges. These can damage the tissues especially if there are so many of these fibers are already in the system.

Occupation exposure is a known cause for COPD. People that work in coal mines, gold mines, textile factories, welding jobs, or jobs that involve working with cadmium or silicone are examples occupations that often lead to COPD. As an example of how real this is, you can see commercials by lawyers that promise big rewards for suing companies that exposed their workers to these chemicals without proper protection. This also leads to the point that certain occupation exposures can lead to other health problems as well (such as cancers or silicosis).

There are different causes for these diseases but the following are the basic points that can be considered to protect the lung disease.

1. If you don't smoke, don't start!

2. If you smoke or use tobacco, quit. Quitting is the most important thing you can do to keep your lungs healthy and prevent disease. Smoking damages your lungs and increases your risk for a number of diseases including lung cancer. It's never too late to quit.

3. Teach your children about the dangers of smoking and be a role model by not smoking or by quitting now.

4. Avoid second-hand smoke. Breathing the smoke from cigarettes and pipes increases your risk for the same diseases that affect people who smoke. Don't allow smoking in your home, in the car, or at work.

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