Facts About Acid Reflux - By: obadiea

Acid reflux occurs when a copy of gastric juices containing acid from the stomach into the esophagus (the tube through which we swallow). In some people, this happens regularly. The question becomes gastroesophageal reflux disease or GERD.

For some, acid reflux is a temporary phenomenon only when eating too much or eating certain types of food, spicy food for example ... But for many others, acid reflux can be painful and persistent.

The food in the stomach is partially digested by enzymes and stomach acid. Normally, your stomach muscles push the partially digested acidic content in the intestine is digestion. In cases of reflux, stomach acid content travels backwards to end in the esophagus, causing inflammation and injury.

Acid reflux can have severe consequences in daily life: sleepless nights, disrupted work, social and even limited activities, irritability or frustration.

Risk Factors

Factors contributing to acid reflux are fatty foods, cigarettes, chocolate, caffeine, alcohol, obesity, pregnancy and slow gastric emptying. In cases of obesity or pregnancy, increases the pressure on the abdomen (belly), which boosts the stomach contents into the esophagus.

Also, some people have a stomach that empties slowly into the intestine. A stomach full of food and acid reflux becomes prone, especially when the person is lying.

Symptoms

The symptoms of acid reflux include heartburn (a burning feeling rising from the stomach or lower chest and ascends to the neck), regurgitation (food or liquid that goes in the mouth), chest pain, difficulty swallowing (dyspepsia) hoarseness, dental disease and asthma. Some patients even develop nausea although this is less common.. Although often called "heartburn" pain should not be confused with the pain associated with a real heart attack.

Treatment

Fortunately, there are many treatments available for acid reflux today. Several drugs commonly used to treat acid reflux.. Inhibitors of proton pump and receptor antagonists 2 H are used to reduce stomach acid production. Prokinetic agents are used to increase the lower esophageal sphincter pressure and improve gastric emptying.

In addition, antacids are often used to treat acid-related symptoms such as heartburn or digestive problems. They work by neutralizing stomach acid.. However, they are usually recommended for the treatment of frequent heartburn suffered by people with GERD.

In case of failure of drug therapy, surgery to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease is possible, but is mostly reserved for patients with serious complications and is rarely necessary. However, surgery is more common in cases of hiatal hernia.

About the Author

The Author have been writing articles for years. You can also check out his latest website: http://acidrefluxremedies.myweightlosssystem.com where he reviews acid reflux foods to avoid which contains reviews on Acid Reflux Home Remedies.

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