Consume water after water filtration or use bottled water to avoid diarrhea - By: Webmaster UW

Do you know that 884 million people lack access to safe water supplies; approximately one in eight people and 3.575 million people die each year from water-related disease. Every 20 seconds, a child dies from a water-related disease and 1.4 million children die as a result of diarrhea each year, majority of which belongs to developing countries.

Water borne disease occur because of the presence of harmful micro organism in the water like protozoa, viruses, or bacteria. They are often referred as pathogenic microorganisms which are directly transmitted when contaminated fresh water is consumed. Preparation of food with contaminated water may cause food disease by the consumption of same microorganisms. Some of water borne diseases are -

Diarrheal - accounts for an estimated 4.1% of the total daily global burden of disease and is responsible for the deaths of 1.8 million people every year specially in developing countries. 90% of all deaths caused by diarrheal diseases are children under 5 years of age.

Guinea worm disease - Caused by drinking dirty water and the worm can grow up to three feet long inside the human body.

Food poising – Caused by food prepared with contaminated water and in some cases results in mortality.

Apart from this there are several diseases like Amoebiasis, Cryptosporidiosis, Cyclosporiasis, Giardiasis Microsporidiosis which can cause problems like Abdominal discomfort, fatigue, weight loss, diarrhea, bloating, fever, cramps, nausea, vomiting, muscle aches, fever and fatigue.

Till now you must have got an idea that water filtration is a must to avoid fatal diseases like diarrhea. Water filtering can be done by using manual water filters, Automatic water filter machines and there are some other traditional ways for water filtration.

Normally water contain some metals and elements other then microorganism as they get dissolve in the water from the sand as water flows over it. Some commonly found elements are fluoride, copper, lead, arsenic, radium and bicarbonates of sodium and potassium. Different types of water filtration processes are used to filter water like Distillation, Ion Exchange, Carbon Adsorption, Filtration, Ultra filtration, Reverse Osmosis, Ultraviolet (UV) Radiation etc.

In the market there are several water filters available and most of them come inbuilt with water dispensers. Water filters dispense water only after water filtration process. There are some traditional ways of water filtering like boiling but traditional ways are not appropriate as per todays life style and boiling may not filter all the elements from water. Before choosing any water filters you must check the impurities in your local water and should choose water filter which can remove that impurity completely as different places may have different impurities dissolve in the water.

So while in the home or office you can use water filters to ensure safe and healthy drinking water by using water filter but while traveling water filtration equipment may not be easily available to you. While traveling use bottled water. Many companies produce bottled water at the place of water origin and offer hundred percent micro organ free drinking water. Mineral water is a packaged drinking water having essential and beneficial elements dissolved in the bottled water. Various types of available bottled water are mineral bottled water, Spring bottled water, Natural bottled water and sparkling bottled water. Bottled water is available in different packs ranging from 250 ml bottled water to 5 liter bottled water for traveling purpose and five gallon bottled water for use in water filters.

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